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Friday, June 29, 2012

Windows licence issues and activating Windows 7

 Mike has a failing PC and thinks he needs to replace his hard drive, but is worried about re-registering Windows 7
 
 














 The notorious blue screen of death that nobody wants to see.

 My laptop has suddenly become terribly unreliable. I frequently get a "blue screen of death" and therefore the laptop reboots. Most of my user accounts have disappeared, leaving me with only 1 account that has kid protection turned on, creating some applications inaccessible and blocking access to the user accounts section within the management panel. Chkdsk typically runs on boot up, and infrequently reports lost files. i think that the onerous disk is failing and that i wish to switch it, however i'm worried that can|i will be able to|i'll} have to be compelled to re-register my 64-bit Windows seven licence which Microsoft will see this as illegal, duplicate use of the licence. What would you advise?
Mike A

It's fairly uncommon to urge a "blue screen of death" (BSOD) or, correctly, a Stop Screen on Microsoft Windows seven, however the screen ought to offer some indication of what went wrong. Blue screen issues are often onerous to resolve as a result of there are such a large amount of doable causes. the foremost common ones are bugs in video graphics drivers, and faulty hardware, like memory chips that aren't properly seated or have gone dangerous. However, each viruses and anti-virus programs will cause BSODs, therefore it is important to see for rootkits using GMER and to run a decent checker like Malwarebytes Anti-Malware (MBAM). you'll be able to save the free version to your desktop and run a fast Scan.

Microsoft encompasses a trouble-shooting guide, Resolving stop (blue screen) errors in Windows seven, that might assist you isolate the particular drawback.

In this case, it sounds like you either have a very dangerous virus infestation, with multiple varieties of malware, or the onerous drive very is failing, and wishes to get replaced. to visualize if it's the latter, run the free diagnostic utility, HDD Scan. this may assess the health of your onerous drive.

Today, Windows seven machines generally go together with a hidden "restore partition" that may come back the laptop to its factory condition. I expect that the laptop manufacturer additionally prompted you from time to time to form restore discs on DVD or on an external onerous drive, therefore I hope you probably did that. If the onerous drive is decaying, this may now not be doable.

If your machine is from an oversized laptop company, then your copy of Windows seven is provided, installed, activated and supported by that manufacturer, and not by Microsoft. Indeed, Microsoft has no data of, and no record of, what you have got got – custom drivers, additional utilities, crapware etc.

With this type of low cost deal, the copy of Windows is "locked" to the hardware on that it's shipped and isn't transferrable or refundable. this can be referred to as an o.e.m SLP (Original Equipment Manufacturer System Locked Pre-installation). It works like the activation is tied to the BIOS chip on the motherboard, and this could literally be the case.

The versions of Windows provided by laptop makers do enable for a "clean installation" to an empty drive, however you'll need to check the support web site for precise directions. Unless you have got a disk image of your PC's state before the issues, a clean installation is maybe your best bet.

In sum, you should not have any issues reinstalling Windows seven employing a DVD provided by the manufacturer or made of the restore partition, using the merchandise Key on the Windows COA (Certificate Of Authenticity) sticker on the bottom or the rear of a laptop or typically within a laptop's battery compartment. These re-installations don't typically have to be compelled to be activated, and will be automatically validated after you install Windows Updates. If you do not have a Windows disc or backup, then you'll be able to still reinstall Windows seven from an ISO download, using your Product Key, however you'll need to visit the laptop manufacturer's web site for drivers and utilities.

Of course, if you modify the motherboard, even to a uniform motherboard, then you must expect to re-activate and revalidate Windows. However, in my expertise, changing onerous drives, upgrading graphics cards and adding memory at infrequent intervals doesn't.

Note: not all Windows licences work within the same manner. Microsoft looks to require a tougher line with OEM System Builder licences (the type you'll be able to purchase cheaply if you build your own PC), and with Upgrade versions. Even Windows Anytime Upgrades – that are fast "in place" upgrades to your current Windows seven or Vista laptop – need Microsoft activation. However, Microsoft looks to require a somewhat laxer read of full retail packages, that you're additionally allowed to transfer from one laptop to a different, as long as you delete the previous installation. (I've bought full retail copies of each XP and Windows seven, and you wish one in every of these to run Windows on a Mac.)

You can continually install Windows seven and run it for up to thirty days while not a key. Finally, if the more severe involves the worst, you'll be able to continually activate Windows seven by phone. a technique to try to to this can be to click begin and sort "slui.exe 4" (without the quote marks) into the Search box, then press Enter. this could enable you to pick out your country and find directions at no cost activation.
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